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Rowing Machine

Beginner

Rowing Machine

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Author

Owen Jones

Updated

  • Description
  • Instructions
  • Muscle Groups
  • Tips

Exercise Description

Rowing is a full-body, low-impact cardio workout performed on a rowing machine that simulates water rowing. It combines strength and endurance by engaging both upper and lower body muscles while improving cardiovascular fitness.

Exercise Instructions

  • Step 1

    Adjust the foot straps so your feet are secure and set the resistance to a manageable level.
  • Step 2

    Row lightly for 3–5 minutes to get your muscles ready.
  • Step 3

    Rowing technique (4 phases): Catch: Sit tall, arms straight, knees bent. Drive: Push with your legs, then lean back slightly, pulling the handle to your chest. Finish: Legs extended, handle at chest, back straight. Recovery: Extend arms, hinge forward, then bend knees to return.

Muscle Groups

Rowing Machine targets Lower Body, Total Body as seen below.

Layer 1

Exercise Tips

  • Most of the power should come from your legs (about 60%), not just your arms.
  • Keep strokes smooth - don’t rush the recovery phase.
  • Maintain good posture - avoid rounding your back.
  • Use intervals (fast/slow) to build endurance and burn more calories.
  • Track stroke rate (spm) to keep consistency.
  • Engage your core for stability and efficiency.